A Semiotic Study of the Poem "Dawa'i Al-Hawa" by Mihyar Al-Dailami (d. 428 AH)

Objectives: The study aimed to uncover the symbols in poem that differ from their superficial connotations. researcher carefully examined these hidden connotations through a holistic view of text, considering its contradictions, differences, and indications provided by internal structures surrounding texts.
 Methods: involved monitoring analyzing signs order achieve desired goals relying on semiotic method.
 Results: title suggests double psychological sense. first sense indicates sorrow grief over failure perform good deeds excessive commitment sins. second joy pleasure guidance piety, but underlying structure reveals power pressing passions alluring impulses. also revealed poet is still haunted aberration, misguidance, deviant ideas. intertextual indicated Al-Dailami's conversion Islam was merely step towards Shiism. conclusion embodies poet's greed his eagerness for gain, even at expense principles ideas.
 Conclusion: aforementioned results reveal anxiety disturbances dominate psyche. alignment between opening confirms benefits bestowed upon him person he praises eulogies. This means satisfy material desires.